Description:Methyl trans-2-pentenoate is an organic compound classified as an ester, specifically a methyl ester of trans-2-pentenoic acid. It has a molecular formula of C6H10O2 and features a double bond in its carbon chain, which contributes to its unsaturation. This compound typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a fruity odor, making it potentially useful in flavoring and fragrance applications. Methyl trans-2-pentenoate is soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic carbon chain. Its structure includes a methyl group attached to the ester functional group, which influences its reactivity and interactions with other chemicals. The presence of the double bond can also make it susceptible to reactions such as hydrogenation or polymerization under certain conditions. As with many esters, it may undergo hydrolysis in the presence of water and an acid or base catalyst, leading to the formation of the corresponding acid and alcohol. Safety data should be consulted for handling and exposure guidelines, as with any chemical substance.
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