CAS 1637-39-4: Zeatin
Description:Zeatin is a naturally occurring cytokinin, a class of plant hormones that play a crucial role in regulating cell division and growth in plants. It is primarily found in maize and other plant tissues, where it promotes shoot development and delays leaf senescence. Zeatin is characterized by its structure, which includes a purine base (adenine) linked to an isoprenoid side chain, contributing to its biological activity. This compound is soluble in polar solvents and exhibits a relatively low molecular weight. Zeatin influences various physiological processes, including nutrient mobilization, root development, and the regulation of apical dominance. Its application in agriculture and horticulture is significant, as it can enhance crop yield and improve plant resilience to stress. Additionally, zeatin has been studied for its potential benefits in tissue culture and plant propagation, making it a valuable substance in both research and practical applications in plant biology.
Formula:C10H13N5O
InChI:InChI=1S/C10H13N5O/c1-7(4-16)2-3-11-9-8-10(13-5-12-8)15-6-14-9/h2,5-6,16H,3-4H2,1H3,(H2,11,12,13,14,15)/b7-2+
InChI key:InChIKey=UZKQTCBAMSWPJD-FARCUNLSSA-N
SMILES:OCC(=CCNC1=NC=NC=2N=CNC21)C
- Synonyms:
- (2E)-2-Methyl-4-(9H-purin-6-ylamino)-2-buten-1-ol
- (E)-Zeatin
- 2-Buten-1-ol, 2-methyl-4-(1H-purin-6-ylamino)-, (E)-
- 2-Buten-1-ol, 2-methyl-4-(9H-purin-6-ylamino)-, (2E)-
- 2-Buten-1-ol, 2-methyl-4-(purin-6-ylamino)-, (E)-
- 6-(4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-trans-2-butenylamino)purine
- N6-(4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-trans-2-butenyl)adenine
- N<sup>6</sup>-(4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-trans-2-butenyl)adenine
- ZT
- ZTA
- See more synonyms
- Zeatin
- Zeatine
- trans-6-(4-Hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl)amino purine
- trans-Zeatin
- (E)-2-methyl-4-(7H-purin-6-ylamino)but-2-en-1-ol
- 2-methyl-4-(7H-purin-6-ylamino)but-2-en-1-ol
- (2E)-2-methyl-4-(9H-purin-6-ylamino)but-2-en-1-ol
- 2-Buten-1-ol, 2-methyl-4-(1H-purin-6-ylamino)-, (2E)-
- 2E)-2-Methyl-4-(1H-purin-6-ylamino)but-2-en-1-ol
- trans-6-(4-Hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enylamino)purine
- (E)-2-Methyl-4-(1H-purin-6-ylamino)-2-buten-1-ol
- (2E)-2-methyl-4-(7H-purin-6-ylamino)but-2-en-1-ol
- (2E)-2-Methyl-4-(1H-purin-6-ylamino)-2-buten-1-ol