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CAS 16903-35-8

:

tetrachloroauric acid

Description:
Tetrachloroauric acid, with the CAS number 16903-35-8, is a chemical compound that consists of gold in its +3 oxidation state complexed with four chloride ions. It is typically encountered as a yellow to orange crystalline solid or as a solution in water. This compound is highly soluble in water and is known for its strong oxidizing properties. Tetrachloroauric acid is often used in various applications, including gold plating, analytical chemistry, and as a precursor in the synthesis of gold nanoparticles. It is important to handle this substance with care, as it can be toxic and poses environmental hazards. The compound exhibits strong coordination chemistry, forming complexes with various ligands, which is significant in both industrial and research contexts. Additionally, tetrachloroauric acid can participate in redox reactions, making it a valuable reagent in organic synthesis and catalysis. Proper safety measures should be observed when working with this compound due to its potential health risks.
Formula:AuCl4H
InChI:InChI=1/Au.4ClH/h;4*1H/q+1;;;;/p-3
InChI key:InChIKey=VDLSFRRYNGEBEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K
SMILES:[Au+3]([Cl-])([Cl-])([Cl-])[Cl-].[H+]
Synonyms:
  • Acide tetrachloroaurique
  • Acido Tetracloroaurico
  • Ammonium Gold(3+) Chloride (1:1:4)
  • Aurate(1-), tetrachloro-, hydrogen
  • Aurate(1-), tetrachloro-, hydrogen (1:1), (SP-4-1)-
  • Aurate(1-), tetrachloro-, hydrogen, (SP-4-1)-
  • Auric acid (HAuCl4)
  • Auric acid (HAuCl<sub>4</sub>)
  • Brown gold chloride
  • Chlorauric acid
  • See more synonyms
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