CAS 1722-62-9: mepivacaine hydrochloride
Description:Mepivacaine hydrochloride is a local anesthetic belonging to the amide class, primarily used in medical and dental procedures to induce localized numbness. It is characterized by its white crystalline powder form, which is soluble in water, making it suitable for injection. The chemical structure of mepivacaine includes a lipophilic aromatic ring, an amide linkage, and a hydrophilic side chain, contributing to its anesthetic properties. Mepivacaine has a moderate onset of action and provides a duration of anesthesia that is generally longer than that of procaine but shorter than bupivacaine. It is often preferred for procedures requiring a rapid recovery time. The hydrochloride salt form enhances its stability and solubility. Mepivacaine is typically administered via infiltration or nerve block techniques and is known for having fewer vasodilatory effects compared to other local anesthetics, which can be advantageous in certain clinical situations. As with all anesthetics, it is essential to monitor for potential side effects, including allergic reactions or systemic toxicity, particularly in sensitive populations.
Formula:C15H23ClN2O
InChI:InChI=1S/C15H22N2O.ClH/c1-11-7-6-8-12(2)14(11)16-15(18)13-9-4-5-10-17(13)3;/h6-8,13H,4-5,9-10H2,1-3H3,(H,16,18);1H
InChI key:InChIKey=RETIMRUQNCDCQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:Cl.O=C(NC=1C(=CC=CC1C)C)C2N(C)CCCC2
- Synonyms:
- (1-Methyl-Dl-Piperidine-2-Carboxylicacid)-2,6-Dimethylanilidehydrochloride
- 1-Methyl-2',6'-Pipecoloxylididehydrochloride
- 1-Methyl-2',6'-Pipecoloxylidine Hydrochloride
- 2-Piperidinecarboxamide, N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-methyl-, hydrochloride (1:1)
- 2-Piperidinecarboxamide, N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-methyl-, monohydrochloride
- 2′,6′-Pipecoloxylidide, 1-methyl-, monohydrochloride
- 6'-Pipecoloxylidide,1-Methyl-2Monohydrochloride
- Carbocaina
- Carbocaine hydrochloride
- Carbocaine monohydrochloride
- See more synonyms
- Carbocainehydrochloride
- Chlorocain
- Dl-1-Methyl-2',6'-Pipecoloxylididehydrochloride
- Dl-Mepivacainehydrochloride
- Meaverin
- Mepicaton
- Mepident
- Mepivacaine HCL
- Mepivacaine monohydrochloride
- Mepivastesin
- N-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)-1-Methyl-2-Piperidinecarboxamide Hydrochloride
- N-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)-1-Methyl-2-Piperidinecarboxamidmonohydrochloride
- N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-methylpiperidine-2-carboxamide hydrochloride (1:1)
- Optocain
- Polocaine
- Scandicain
- Scandonest
