Description:Methyl 3-formyl-5-nitrobenzoate, with the CAS number 172899-78-4, is an organic compound characterized by its aromatic structure, which includes a nitro group and an aldehyde functional group. This compound typically appears as a yellow to orange solid or liquid, depending on its purity and specific conditions. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and dichloromethane but has limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic aromatic nature. The presence of the nitro group contributes to its electron-withdrawing properties, influencing its reactivity and potential applications in organic synthesis. Methyl 3-formyl-5-nitrobenzoate can be utilized in various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic additions and as an intermediate in the synthesis of more complex molecules. Safety precautions should be observed when handling this compound, as it may pose health risks if ingested or inhaled, and appropriate protective equipment should be used. Overall, its unique functional groups make it a valuable compound in the field of organic chemistry.
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