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CAS 1738-25-6

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Dimethylaminopropionitrile

Description:
Dimethylaminopropionitrile, with the CAS number 1738-25-6, is an organic compound characterized by its structure, which includes a propionitrile backbone with two dimethylamino groups. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature and is known for its strong, pungent odor. This compound is polar due to the presence of the nitrile and amine functional groups, which influences its solubility in polar solvents like water and alcohols. Dimethylaminopropionitrile is primarily used in organic synthesis and as an intermediate in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It exhibits moderate toxicity and should be handled with care, as it can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Additionally, it is important to note that this compound may undergo hydrolysis in the presence of water, leading to the formation of corresponding amines and acids. Proper safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment, are essential when working with this substance in laboratory or industrial settings.
Formula:C5H10N2
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H10N2/c1-7(2)5-3-4-6/h3,5H2,1-2H3
InChI key:InChIKey=MTPJEFOSTIKRSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(N(C)C)CC#N
Synonyms:
  • 2-(Dimethylamino)Propanenitrile
  • 2-cyano-N,N-dimethylethanaminium
  • 3-(Dimethylamino)Propanenitrile
  • 3-(N,N-Dimethylamino)propionitrile
  • 3-Dimethylaminopropiononitrile
  • Dimethylaminopropionitrile
  • Dmapn
  • N,N-Dimethyl-2-cyanoethylamine
  • N,N-Dimethylamino-3-propionitrile
  • NSC 232
  • See more synonyms
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