CAS 17406-45-0: Tomatine
Description:Tomatine is a glycoalkaloid compound primarily found in tomatoes and certain other members of the Solanaceae family. It is characterized by its bitter taste and is known for its potential health benefits, including antifungal and antimicrobial properties. Tomatine has a complex molecular structure, featuring a steroidal backbone with a sugar moiety, which contributes to its solubility and biological activity. The compound exhibits a range of biological effects, including the ability to inhibit the growth of certain pathogens and possibly modulating cholesterol levels. While tomatine is generally considered safe in the amounts typically consumed in tomatoes, it can be toxic in high concentrations, particularly in unripe tomatoes. Its presence in tomatoes has led to interest in its role in plant defense mechanisms and potential applications in food preservation and health supplements. Overall, tomatine represents an intriguing area of study within phytochemistry and nutrition, highlighting the complex interactions between plant compounds and human health.
Formula:C50H83NO21
InChI:InChI=1S/C50H83NO21/c1-20-7-12-50(51-15-20)21(2)32-28(72-50)14-26-24-6-5-22-13-23(8-10-48(22,3)25(24)9-11-49(26,32)4)65-45-40(63)37(60)41(31(18-54)68-45)69-47-43(71-46-39(62)36(59)34(57)29(16-52)66-46)42(35(58)30(17-53)67-47)70-44-38(61)33(56)27(55)19-64-44/h20-47,51-63H,5-19H2,1-4H3/t20-,21-,22-,23-,24+,25-,26-,27+,28-,29+,30+,31+,32-,33-,34+,35+,36-,37+,38+,39+,40+,41-,42-,43+,44-,45+,46-,47-,48-,49-,50-/m0/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=REJLGAUYTKNVJM-SGXCCWNXSA-N
SMILES:OCC1OC(OC2C(OC(CO)C(O)C2OC3OCC(O)C(O)C3O)OC4C(O)C(O)C(OC5CCC6(C)C(CCC7C6CCC8(C)C7CC9OC%10(NCC(C)CC%10)C(C)C98)C5)OC4CO)C(O)C(O)C1O
- Synonyms:
- (3beta,5alpha,22beta,25S)-Spirosolan-3-yl O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-2)-O-(beta-D-xylopyranosyl)-(1-3))-O-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-beta-D-Galactopyranoside
- (3beta,5alpha,25S)-spirosolan-3-yl beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1->3)]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-galactopyranoside
- (3β,5α,22β,25S)-Spirosolan-3-yl O-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</smallcap>-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-[β-<smallcap>D</smallcap>-xylopyranosyl-(1→3)]-O-β-<smallcap>D</smallcap>-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-<smallcap>D</span>-galactopyranoside
- A''-Tomatidine
- Ai3-17141
- Brn 0078250
- Hsdb 3558
- Lycopersicin
- Nsc 234440
- Nsc 9223
- See more synonyms
- Spiro[8H-naphth[2′,1′:4,5]indeno[2,1-b]furan-8,2′-piperidine], β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-galactopyranoside deriv.
- Spirosolane, β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-galactopyranoside deriv.
- Tomatidine, glycoside
- Tomatin
- alpha-Tomatine
- beta-D-Galactopyranoside, (3beta,5alpha,22beta,25S)-spirosolan-3-yl O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-2)-O-(beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1-3))-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-4)-
- α-Tomatine
- β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</smallcap>-Galactopyranoside, (3β,5α,22β,25S)-spirosolan-3-yl O-β-<smallcap>D</smallcap>-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-[β-<smallcap>D</smallcap>-xylopyranosyl-(1→3)]-O-β-<smallcap>D</span>-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-
- Spirosolane, β-D-galactopyranoside deriv.
- 4-27-00-01954 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
- β-D-Galactopyranoside, (3β,5α,22β,25S)-spirosolan-3-yl O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-O-[β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→3)]-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-
- Tomatine
- Spiro[8H-naphth[2′,1′:4,5]indeno[2,1-b]furan-8,2′-piperidine], β-D-galactopyranoside deriv.
