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CAS 18445-71-1

:

penitricin B

Description:
Penitricin B is a naturally occurring antibiotic belonging to the penicillin family, specifically derived from the Penicillium species. It exhibits antibacterial properties primarily against Gram-positive bacteria, making it valuable in clinical applications. The molecular structure of penitricin B features a beta-lactam ring, which is characteristic of penicillins, allowing it to inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis by targeting penicillin-binding proteins. This mechanism of action is crucial for its effectiveness as an antibiotic. Penitricin B is typically produced through fermentation processes involving specific strains of fungi. Its stability and solubility in aqueous solutions are important for its therapeutic use. Additionally, like other beta-lactam antibiotics, penitricin B may provoke allergic reactions in some individuals, and its use must be monitored for potential side effects. Overall, penitricin B represents a significant compound in the field of antimicrobial therapy, contributing to the fight against bacterial infections.
Formula:C4H6O2
InChI:InChI=1/C4H6O2/c5-3-1-2-4-6/h1-3,6H,4H2/b2-1+
Synonyms:
  • 4-Hydroxycrotonaldehyde
  • 2-Butenal, 4-hydroxy-, (E)-
  • (2E)-4-hydroxybut-2-enal
  • Penitricin B
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