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CAS 18540-29-9

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Chromium(6+)

Description:
Chromium(6+), also known as hexavalent chromium, is a highly toxic and carcinogenic form of chromium, represented by the chemical formula Cr(VI). It is characterized by its strong oxidizing properties and is often found in various industrial applications, including metal plating, pigments, and wood preservation. The substance is typically encountered in the form of chromium trioxide or chromates, which are soluble in water and can easily enter biological systems. Due to its high reactivity, chromium(6+) can cause significant environmental and health concerns, as it can lead to respiratory issues, skin irritation, and increased cancer risk upon exposure. In terms of chemical behavior, it can participate in redox reactions, and its compounds often exhibit vibrant colors, making them useful in dyes and coatings. Regulatory measures are in place in many countries to limit exposure and manage waste containing chromium(6+), reflecting its hazardous nature and the need for careful handling in industrial settings.
Formula:Cr
InChI:InChI=1/Cr/q+4
InChI key:InChIKey=JOPOVCBBYLSVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:[Cr+6]
Synonyms:
  • Hexavalent chromium ion
  • Chromium(VI) ion
  • CHROMIUM(VI) ION)
  • Chromium, ion (Cr6+)
  • HEXAVALENTCHROMIUMCOMPOUNDS
  • HEXAVALENTCHROMATE
  • CHROMATE(VI)
  • Chromium(6+)
  • Chromium (VI) compounds water soluble compounds as Cr (not classified elsewhere)
  • chromium hexavalent ion
  • See more synonyms
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