Description:Phenyl formate, with the CAS number 1864-94-4, is an organic compound classified as an ester. It is formed from the reaction of phenol and formic acid. This colorless to pale yellow liquid has a characteristic sweet, fruity odor. Phenyl formate is moderately soluble in water and more soluble in organic solvents, making it useful in various applications. Its chemical formula is C8H8O2, and it has a relatively low boiling point, which allows it to be used in processes requiring volatility. The compound is known for its reactivity, particularly in esterification and transesterification reactions. Additionally, it can serve as a solvent and is utilized in the synthesis of other chemical compounds. Safety precautions are necessary when handling phenyl formate, as it can be irritating to the skin and eyes, and its vapors may be harmful if inhaled. Overall, phenyl formate is a versatile compound with applications in organic synthesis and as a flavoring agent in the food industry.
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