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CAS 1891-14-1

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4-Chloro-1,10-phenanthroline

Description:
4-Chloro-1,10-phenanthroline is an organic compound characterized by its structure, which features a phenanthroline backbone with a chlorine substituent at the 4-position. This compound is typically a pale yellow to orange crystalline solid, exhibiting good solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol and dimethyl sulfoxide, but limited solubility in water. It is known for its chelating properties, particularly with metal ions, making it useful in coordination chemistry and analytical applications. The presence of the chlorine atom enhances its electron-withdrawing characteristics, influencing its reactivity and interaction with other chemical species. Additionally, 4-chloro-1,10-phenanthroline can exhibit fluorescence, which is valuable in various sensing applications. Its applications extend to fields such as materials science, biochemistry, and environmental analysis, where it can serve as a ligand in metal complexation studies or as a probe in fluorescence-based assays. Safety precautions should be observed when handling this compound, as it may pose health risks if ingested or inhaled.
Formula:C12H7ClN2
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