Description:2-Bromobenzyl alcohol is an organic compound characterized by the presence of a bromine atom and a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a benzyl group. Its molecular formula is C7H8BrO, indicating that it contains seven carbon atoms, eight hydrogen atoms, one bromine atom, and one oxygen atom. This compound typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic aromatic odor. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether but has limited solubility in water due to the hydrophobic nature of the benzyl group. 2-Bromobenzyl alcohol is often used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of pharmaceuticals and other fine chemicals. It can undergo various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitution and oxidation, making it a versatile building block in synthetic chemistry. Safety precautions should be taken when handling this compound, as it may pose health risks if inhaled or ingested, and appropriate personal protective equipment should be used.
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