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CAS 190079-18-6

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1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate

Description:
1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate (DXP) is a key intermediate in the non-mevalonate pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis, which is found in many bacteria, plants, and some protozoa. It is a phosphorylated sugar derivative, specifically a 5-phosphate of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose, and plays a crucial role in the synthesis of isoprenoids, including terpenes and vitamins. DXP is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid or solid, depending on its form and purity. It is soluble in water and exhibits a relatively low molecular weight. The compound is sensitive to hydrolysis and can be unstable under certain conditions, particularly in the presence of strong acids or bases. Its biochemical significance is underscored by its involvement in metabolic pathways, making it a target for antibiotic development, as inhibiting its synthesis can disrupt the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. Overall, 1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate is an important molecule in both biochemistry and pharmacology.
Formula:C5H11O7P
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H11O7P/c1-3(6)5(8)4(7)2-12-13(9,10)11/h4-5,7-8H,2H2,1H3,(H2,9,10,11)/t4-,5-/m1/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=AJPADPZSRRUGHI-RFZPGFLSSA-N
SMILES:[C@@H](COP(=O)(O)O)([C@@H](C(C)=O)O)O
Synonyms:
  • 1-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate
  • 1-Deoxy-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-threo-pent-2-ulose 5-phosphate
  • 1-Deoxy-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-xylulose 5-phosphate
  • 1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate
  • 1-deoxy-5-O-phosphonato-D-xylulose
  • 1-deoxy-5-O-phosphono-D-xylulose
  • <span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-threo-2-Pentulose, 1-deoxy-, 5-(dihydrogen phosphate)
  • Deoxyxylulose phosphate
  • D-threo-2-Pentulose, 1-deoxy-, 5-(dihydrogen phosphate)
  • 1-D-Deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate
  • DXP
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