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CAS 1976-85-8

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Uroporphyrinogen III

Description:
Uroporphyrinogen III is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of heme, an essential component of hemoglobin and various enzymes. It is a cyclic tetrapyrrole, characterized by its structure, which consists of four pyrrole rings linked by methylene bridges. This compound is colorless and soluble in water, reflecting its biological role in living organisms. Uroporphyrinogen III is produced from porphobilinogen through a series of enzymatic reactions, specifically catalyzed by the enzyme uroporphyrinogen III synthase. One of its notable features is that it is the precursor to heme, which is vital for oxygen transport in blood and various metabolic processes. Uroporphyrinogen III can undergo further modifications to form uroporphyrin, which has clinical significance, as its accumulation is associated with certain porphyrias, a group of disorders resulting from the impaired metabolism of porphyrins. Overall, Uroporphyrinogen III plays a crucial role in the biosynthetic pathway of heme and is significant in both biochemistry and medicine.
Formula:C40H44N4O16
InChI:InChI=1/C40H44N4O16/c45-33(46)5-1-17-21(9-37(53)54)29-14-27-19(3-7-35(49)50)22(10-38(55)56)30(43-27)15-28-20(4-8-36(51)52)24(12-40(59)60)32(44-28)16-31-23(11-39(57)58)18(2-6-34(47)48)26(42-31)13-25(17)41-29/h41-44H,1-16H2,(H,45,46)(H,47,48)(H,49,50)(H,51,52)(H,53,54)(H,55,56)(H,57,58)(H,59,60)
InChI key:InChIKey=HUHWZXWWOFSFKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(CC(O)=O)C1=C2NC(=C1CC(O)=O)CC3=C(CCC(O)=O)C(CC(O)=O)=C(N3)CC=4NC(CC=5NC(C2)=C(CCC(O)=O)C5CC(O)=O)=C(CC(O)=O)C4CCC(O)=O
Synonyms:
  • 2,7,12,18-Porphinetetrapropionic acid, 3,8,13,17-tetrakis(carboxymethyl)-5,10,15,20,22,24-hexahydro-
  • 21H,23H-Porphine-2,7,12,18-tetrapropanoic acid, 3,8,13,17-tetrakis(carboxymethyl)-5,10,15,20,22,24-hexahydro-
  • 3,3',3'',3'''-[3,8,13,17-Tetrakis(Carboxymethyl)-5,10,15,20,22,24-Hexahydroporphyrin-2,7,12,18-Tetrayl]Tetrapropanoic Acid
  • 3,8,13,17-Tetrakis(carboxymethyl)-5,10,15,20,22,24-hexahydro-21H,23H-porphine-2,7,12,18-tetrapropanoic acid
  • Urogen III
  • Uroporphyrinogen III
  • 2,7,12,18-Tetrakis(2-oxo-2-hydroxyethyl)-3,8,13,17-tetrakis(3-oxo-3-hydroxypropyl)-5,10,15,20,22,24-hexahydro-21H,23H-porphyrin
  • 5,10,15,20,22,24-Hexahydrouroporphyrin III
  • 3-[7,12,18-tris(2-carboxyethyl)-3,8,13,17-tetrakis(carboxymethyl)-5,10,15,20,21,22,23,24-octahydroporphyrin-2-yl]propanoic acid
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