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CAS 20548-54-3

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Calcium sulfide

Description:
Calcium sulfide (CaS) is an inorganic compound characterized by its formation from calcium and sulfur. It typically appears as a white to yellowish solid and is known for its high melting point and solubility in water, which can lead to the formation of calcium hydroxide and hydrogen sulfide in aqueous solutions. Calcium sulfide is primarily used in the production of phosphors, in the manufacture of certain types of glass, and as a reducing agent in various chemical processes. It exhibits luminescent properties, particularly when doped with other elements, making it valuable in lighting applications. Additionally, CaS can react with acids to release hydrogen sulfide gas, which has a characteristic rotten egg odor and is toxic. Safety precautions are necessary when handling this compound due to its potential hazards. Overall, calcium sulfide plays a significant role in both industrial applications and research settings, highlighting its importance in the field of chemistry.
Formula:CaS
InChI:InChI=1S/Ca.S
InChI key:InChIKey=JGIATAMCQXIDNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:[Ca]=S
Synonyms:
  • Baumol
  • Calcium monosulfide
  • Calcium sulfide (CaS)
  • Calcium sulphide
  • Calciumsulfid
  • Hahnemann's calcium sulfide
  • Hepar sulphur
  • Hepar sulphuris
  • Hepar sulphuris calcareum
  • Pigment White 9
  • See more synonyms
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