CAS 20575-40-0
:2-Nitro-3-pentanol
Description:
2-Nitro-3-pentanol is an organic compound characterized by the presence of both a nitro group and a hydroxyl group within its molecular structure. It belongs to the class of nitro alcohols, which are known for their unique reactivity and potential applications in organic synthesis. The compound features a five-carbon chain (pentanol) with a nitro group (-NO2) attached to the second carbon and a hydroxyl group (-OH) on the third carbon. This arrangement contributes to its polarity, making it soluble in polar solvents. 2-Nitro-3-pentanol is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a distinctive odor. It is important in various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitutions and reductions, and can serve as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Safety precautions should be observed when handling this compound, as nitro compounds can be sensitive to heat and shock, and may pose health risks if inhaled or ingested.
Formula:C5H11NO3
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H11NO3/c1-3-5(7)4(2)6(8)9/h4-5,7H,3H2,1-2H3
InChI key:InChIKey=UQCZRXRWSNMZEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(CC)O)(N(=O)=O)C
Synonyms:- 2-Nitro-3-pentanol
- 3-Pentanol, 2-nitro-
- 3-Pentanol, 2-nitro-, (R*,R*)-
- 3-Pentanol, 2-nitro-, (R*,S*)-
- NSC 17682
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