CAS 21679-14-1: Fludarabine
Description:Fludarabine is a synthetic purine nucleoside analog primarily used in the treatment of certain types of hematological malignancies, particularly chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Its chemical structure consists of a ribonucleoside with a fluorine atom substituted at the 2' position of the sugar moiety, which enhances its stability and efficacy. Fludarabine is known for its mechanism of action, which involves the inhibition of DNA synthesis and repair, leading to apoptosis in rapidly dividing cancer cells. It is typically administered intravenously or orally and is often used in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents to improve therapeutic outcomes. The substance is characterized by its relatively low toxicity profile compared to traditional chemotherapeutics, although it can still cause side effects such as immunosuppression and myelosuppression. Due to its specific targeting of lymphoid cells, Fludarabine has become a critical component in the management of certain leukemias and lymphomas, contributing to improved patient survival rates.
Formula:C10H12FN5O4
InChI:InChI=1S/C10H12FN5O4/c11-10-14-7(12)4-8(15-10)16(2-13-4)9-6(19)5(18)3(1-17)20-9/h2-3,5-6,9,17-19H,1H2,(H2,12,14,15)/t3-,5-,6+,9-/m1/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=HBUBKKRHXORPQB-FJFJXFQQSA-N
SMILES:FC=1N=C(N)C=2N=CN(C2N1)C3OC(CO)C(O)C3O
- Synonyms:
- 2-Fluoro Ara-A
- 2-Fluoro-9-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-arabinofuranosyladenine
- 2-Fluoro-9-β-D-arabinofuranosyladenine
- 2-Fluoroadenine arabinoside
- 2-Fluoroadenine-9-bata-D-arabinofuranoside
- 2F-Ara-A
- 9-(beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)-2-fluoro-9H-purin-6-amine
- 9-bata-D-Arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoroadenine
- 9-beta-D-Arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoroadenine
- 9-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoro-9H-purin-6-amine
- See more synonyms
- 9-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoroadenine
- 9-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Arabinosyl-2-fluoroadenine
- 9-β-D-Arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoroadenine
- 9-β-D-Arabinosyl-2-fluoroadenine
- 9H-Purin-6-amine, 9-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoro-
- 9H-Purin-6-amine, 9-β-D-arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoro-
- Adenine, 9-β-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoro-
- Adenine, 9-β-D-arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoro-
- F-ara-A
- Fludarabin
- Fludarabina
- Fludarabine base
- Nsc 118218
- Nsc 118218H
- 9-β-D-Arabinofuranosyl-2-fluoro-9H-purin-6-amine
