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CAS 21736-83-4

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Spectinomycin hydrochloride

Description:
Spectinomycin hydrochloride is an antibiotic that belongs to the aminocyclitol class and is primarily used to treat bacterial infections, particularly those caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It functions by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria, effectively halting their growth. The compound is a white to off-white crystalline powder that is soluble in water, making it suitable for parenteral administration. Its chemical structure features a cyclohexane ring and multiple hydroxyl groups, contributing to its biological activity. Spectinomycin is often administered via injection and is particularly noted for its effectiveness in treating gonorrhea, especially in cases where other antibiotics may not be effective due to resistance. The hydrochloride form enhances its stability and solubility. While generally well-tolerated, potential side effects can include gastrointestinal disturbances and allergic reactions. As with any antibiotic, appropriate use is crucial to minimize the development of resistance. Spectinomycin is included in various treatment guidelines for sexually transmitted infections, reflecting its importance in clinical practice.
Formula:C14H24N2O7·2ClH
InChI:InChI=1S/C14H24N2O7.2ClH/c1-5-4-6(17)14(20)13(21-5)22-12-10(19)7(15-2)9(18)8(16-3)11(12)23-14;;/h5,7-13,15-16,18-20H,4H2,1-3H3;2*1H/t5-,7-,8+,9+,10+,11-,12-,13+,14+;;/m1../s1
InChI key:InChIKey=FOGDPGQSHLLYIK-XYQGXRRISA-N
SMILES:N(C)[C@@H]1[C@@]2([C@](O[C@]3([C@@](O)(O2)C(=O)C[C@@H](C)O3)[H])([C@@H](O)[C@H](NC)[C@@H]1O)[H])[H].Cl
Synonyms:
  • 4H-Pyrano(2,3-b)(1,4)benzodioxin-4-one, decahydro-4a,7,9-trihydroxy-2-methyl-6,8-bis(methylamino)-
  • 4H-Pyrano[2,3-b][1,4]benzodioxin-4-one, decahydro-4a,7,9-trihydroxy-2-methyl-6,8-bis(methylamino)-, dihydrochloride, (2R,4aR,5aR,6S,7S,8R,9S,9aR,10aS)-
  • 4H-Pyrano[2,3-b][1,4]benzodioxin-4-one, decahydro-4a,7,9-trihydroxy-2-methyl-6,8-bis(methylamino)-, dihydrochloride, [2R-(2α,4aβ,5aβ,6β,7β,8β,9α,9aα,10aβ)]-
  • 4H-Pyrano[2,3-b][1,4]benzodioxin-4-one, decahydro-4a,7,9-trihydroxy-2-methyl-6,8-bis(methylamino)-, hydrochloride (1:2), (2R,4aR,5aR,6S,7S,8R,9S,9aR,10aS)-
  • 4a,7,9-trihydroxy-2-methyl-6,8-bis(methylamino)decahydro-4H-pyrano[2,3-b][1,4]benzodioxin-4-one
  • NSC 248616
  • Spectinomycin HCl
  • Spectinomycin dihydrochloride
  • Stanilo
  • Spectinomycin hydrochloride
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Found 5 products.