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CAS 22325-71-9

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nonafluoropentanenitrile

Description:
Nonafluoropentanenitrile, with the CAS number 22325-71-9, is a perfluorinated organic compound characterized by a five-carbon chain (pentane) fully substituted with fluorine atoms, except for one terminal carbon that is bonded to a nitrile group (-C≡N). This structure imparts unique properties to the compound, including high thermal and chemical stability, low surface tension, and a high degree of hydrophobicity and lipophobicity due to the presence of fluorine atoms. Nonafluoropentanenitrile is typically colorless and may exhibit a low volatility, making it useful in various applications, including as a solvent or in the synthesis of other fluorinated compounds. Its perfluorinated nature also suggests potential uses in specialized fields such as materials science and pharmaceuticals. However, due to the environmental concerns associated with perfluorinated compounds, including their persistence and potential bioaccumulation, handling and disposal must be approached with caution. Safety data sheets should be consulted for specific handling guidelines and potential hazards.
Formula:C5F9N
InChI:InChI=1/C5F9N/c6-2(7,1-15)3(8,9)4(10,11)5(12,13)14
SMILES:C(#N)C(C(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F
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