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CAS 2234-82-4

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Propylmagnesium chloride

Description:
Propylmagnesium chloride, with the CAS number 2234-82-4, is an organomagnesium compound classified as a Grignard reagent. It is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid or solid, depending on its form and purity. This compound is highly reactive, particularly with water and moisture, leading to the release of flammable hydrocarbons and the formation of magnesium hydroxide. Propylmagnesium chloride is used extensively in organic synthesis, particularly for the formation of carbon-carbon bonds, enabling the creation of various organic compounds. Its reactivity allows it to act as a nucleophile, attacking electrophilic centers in other molecules. Due to its sensitivity to air and moisture, it must be handled under an inert atmosphere, often in anhydrous conditions. Safety precautions are essential when working with this reagent, as it can pose hazards such as flammability and corrosiveness. Overall, propylmagnesium chloride is a valuable tool in synthetic organic chemistry, facilitating the construction of complex molecular architectures.
Formula:C3H7ClMg
InChI:InChI=1S/C3H7.ClH.Mg/c1-3-2;;/h1,3H2,2H3;1H;/q;;+1/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=AMXVKMXLDJXAPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:C(CC)[Mg]Cl
Synonyms:
  • Chloro(Propyl)Magnesium
  • Chloropropylmagnesium
  • Magnesium Chloride Propan-1-Ide (1:1:1)
  • Magnesium, chloropropyl-
  • n-Propylmagnesium chloride
  • Propylmagnesium chloride
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