CAS 2255-14-3

D-Galactose 1-phosphate

Description:

D-Galactose 1-phosphate is a phosphorylated derivative of galactose, a monosaccharide sugar. It plays a crucial role in carbohydrate metabolism, particularly in the Leloir pathway, which is responsible for the conversion of galactose to glucose. This compound is characterized by its molecular formula, which includes a phosphate group attached to the first carbon of the galactose molecule. D-Galactose 1-phosphate is typically a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water, reflecting the polar nature of its hydroxyl and phosphate groups. It is involved in various biochemical processes, including energy production and the synthesis of glycoproteins and glycolipids. The presence of the phosphate group makes it a key intermediate in metabolic pathways, influencing cellular energy dynamics. Additionally, its role in galactose metabolism is significant in conditions such as galactosemia, where the inability to metabolize galactose can lead to serious health issues. Overall, D-Galactose 1-phosphate is an important compound in biochemistry with implications in both normal physiology and metabolic disorders.

Formula: C₆H₁₃O₉P

InChI: InChI=1S/C6H13O9P/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(14-2)15-16(11,12)13/h2-10H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/t2-,3+,4+,5-,6-/m1/s1

InChI key: InChIKey=HXXFSFRBOHSIMQ-FPRJBGLDSA-N

SMILES: O(P(=O)(O)O)[C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O

Synonyms:

• 1-O-phosphono-D-galactopyranose
• 1-O-phosphono-alpha-D-galactopyranose
• 1-O-phosphonohexopyranose
• <span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Galactose 1-phosphate
• Galactopyranose, 1-(dihydrogen phosphate), α-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-
• Galactose-1-phosphate
• alpha-D-Galactopyranose, 1-(dihydrogen phosphate)
• α-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Galactopyranose, 1-(dihydrogen phosphate)
• α-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Galactopyranose, 1-phosphate
• α-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Galactopyranosyl phosphate
• α-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Galactose 1-phosphate
• α-<span class="text-smallcaps">D</span>-Galactosyl phosphate
• α-D-Galactopyranose, 1-phosphate
• α-D-Galactopyranose, 1-(dihydrogen phosphate)
• Galactopyranose, 1-(dihydrogen phosphate), α-D-
• D-Galactose 1-phosphate

α-D-Galactose1-phosphate(and/orunspecifiedsalts)

CAS: 2255-14-3

Formula: C₆H₁₃O₉P

Purity: 98%

Color and Shape: Solid

Molecular weight: 260.1358

Ref: IN-DA00C1N3

Galactose 1-phosphate

CAS: 2255-14-3

Galactose 1-phosphate, an intermediate substance in both galactose metabolism and nucleotide sugar processes, plays a crucial role in the biochemical pathways

Formula: C₆H₁₃O₉P

Purity: 98%

Color and Shape: Solid

Molecular weight: 260.14

Ref: TM-T19334

α-D-Galactose-1-phosphate

CAS: 2255-14-3

α-D-Galactose-1-phosphate is a model organism for the study of galactose metabolism. It is an intermediate in the galactose pathway and provides a new approach to understanding the pathogenesis of metabolic disorders. α-D-Galactose-1-phosphate is involved in many enzymatic reactions, including the conversion of uridine diphosphoglucose (UDPG) to UDP glucose, which is a key step in glycolysis. The enzyme that catalyzes this reaction, UDP glucuronosyltransferase (UGT), has been shown to be defective in patients with galactosemia. α-D-Galactose 1 phosphate has also been used as a model for studying human gene expression, specifically protein genes. This molecule has been found to bind DNA polymerase II and inhibit transcriptional elongation at specific sites on DNA called RNA polymerase II pause sites.

Formula: C₆H₁₃O₉P

Purity: Min. 95%

Color and Shape: Powder

Molecular weight: 260.14 g/mol

Ref: 3D-MD31279