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CAS 22886-66-4

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gallium trifluoride

Description:
Gallium trifluoride (GaF₃) is an inorganic compound characterized by its formation of gallium in a +3 oxidation state bonded to three fluoride ions. It typically appears as a white crystalline solid and is known for its high thermal stability and solubility in polar solvents. Gallium trifluoride exhibits ionic bonding, which contributes to its relatively high melting point compared to other fluoride compounds. It is often used in various applications, including as a precursor in the synthesis of gallium-containing materials and in the production of gallium-based semiconductors. Additionally, GaF₃ can serve as a fluoride source in chemical reactions and is of interest in the field of solid-state chemistry due to its potential use in the development of new materials. Its properties, such as dielectric constant and optical characteristics, make it a subject of research in advanced materials science. Safety precautions should be taken when handling gallium trifluoride, as it can be irritating to the skin and respiratory system.
Formula:F3GaH6O3
InChI:InChI=1/FH.Ga.3H2O/h1H;;3*1H2/q;+3;;;/p-1
Synonyms:
  • Gallium(III) fluoride trihydrate
  • GALLIUM TRIFLUORIDE TRIHYDRATE
  • GALLIUM FLUORIDE
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