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CAS 230-46-6

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1,7-Phenanthroline

Description:
1,7-Phenanthroline, with the CAS number 230-46-6, is an organic compound characterized by its polycyclic aromatic structure, consisting of three fused benzene rings. It is a bidentate ligand, meaning it can coordinate to metal ions through its nitrogen atoms, making it valuable in coordination chemistry and analytical applications. This compound is typically a solid at room temperature and exhibits a distinctive orange-red color. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone but has limited solubility in water. 1,7-Phenanthroline is known for its ability to form stable complexes with various transition metals, which can be utilized in catalysis, electrochemistry, and as a probe in biochemical assays. Additionally, it has applications in the detection of ferrous ions due to its ability to form colored complexes, making it useful in analytical chemistry. Its properties are influenced by the presence of the nitrogen atoms, which contribute to its electron-donating ability and overall reactivity.
Formula:C12H8N2
InChI:InChI=1S/C12H8N2/c1-3-9-5-6-11-10(4-2-7-13-11)12(9)14-8-1/h1-8H
InChI key:InChIKey=OZKOMUDCMCEDTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C12=C3C(=CC=C1N=CC=C2)C=CC=N3
Synonyms:
  • 1,7-Phenanthroline
  • 1,5-Diazaphenanthrene
  • Pyrido[2,3-f]quinoline
  • 4,10-Phenanthroline
  • m-Phenanthroline
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