Description:N-Methyloctylamine, with the CAS number 2439-54-5, is an organic compound classified as an aliphatic amine. It features a straight-chain octyl group attached to a nitrogen atom that is also bonded to a methyl group. This structure imparts both hydrophobic and hydrophilic characteristics, making it a surfactant and a potential emulsifying agent. N-Methyloctylamine is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a characteristic amine odor. It is soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water due to its long hydrocarbon chain. The compound is known for its basicity, which allows it to participate in various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitutions and the formation of salts with acids. N-Methyloctylamine is used in various industrial applications, including the synthesis of surfactants, corrosion inhibitors, and as a building block in organic synthesis. Safety precautions should be observed when handling this compound, as it can be irritating to the skin and respiratory system.
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