Description:Methyl 2-nitroacetate is an organic compound characterized by its ester functional group and a nitro substituent. It is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a fruity odor, indicating its volatility and potential for use in organic synthesis. The molecular structure features a methyl ester derived from acetic acid, with a nitro group attached to the second carbon of the acetate moiety. This compound is known for its reactivity, particularly in nucleophilic substitution reactions, making it valuable in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Methyl 2-nitroacetate is soluble in organic solvents, such as ethanol and ether, but has limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic characteristics. It is important to handle this compound with care, as it may pose health risks if inhaled or ingested, and appropriate safety measures should be taken during its use in laboratory settings. Overall, methyl 2-nitroacetate serves as a useful intermediate in organic chemistry, contributing to the development of more complex chemical entities.
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