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CAS 25122-46-7

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Clobetasol propionate

Description:
Clobetasol propionate is a synthetic corticosteroid with potent anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties, primarily used in dermatology for the treatment of various skin conditions, including psoriasis and eczema. It is classified as a class I corticosteroid, indicating its high potency. The chemical structure features a 21-carbon steroid backbone with a propionate ester at the 17-position, which enhances its skin penetration and efficacy. Clobetasol propionate is typically formulated as topical creams, ointments, or solutions, allowing for localized treatment with minimal systemic absorption. Its mechanism of action involves the inhibition of inflammatory mediators and the modulation of immune responses, leading to reduced redness, swelling, and itching. While effective, prolonged use can lead to side effects such as skin thinning, striae, and potential systemic effects if absorbed in significant amounts. Therefore, it is recommended for short-term use under medical supervision. The substance is listed under the CAS number 25122-46-7, which uniquely identifies it in chemical databases.
Formula:C25H32ClFO5
InChI:InChI=1S/C25H32ClFO5/c1-5-21(31)32-25(20(30)13-26)14(2)10-18-17-7-6-15-11-16(28)8-9-22(15,3)24(17,27)19(29)12-23(18,25)4/h8-9,11,14,17-19,29H,5-7,10,12-13H2,1-4H3/t14-,17-,18-,19-,22-,23-,24-,25-/m0/s1
InChI key:InChIKey=CBGUOGMQLZIXBE-XGQKBEPLSA-N
SMILES:O(C(CC)=O)[C@@]1(C(CCl)=O)[C@]2(C)[C@@](C[C@@H]1C)([C@]3([C@](F)([C@@H](O)C2)[C@]4(C)C(CC3)=CC(=O)C=C4)[H])[H]
Synonyms:
  • (11Beta,16Beta)-21-Chloro-9-Fluoro-11-Hydroxy-16-Methyl-3,20-Dioxopregna-1,4-Dien-17-Yl Propanoate
  • (11β,16β)-21-Chloro-9-fluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-17-(1-oxopropoxy)pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
  • (8Xi,11Beta,14Xi,16Beta)-21-Chloro-9-Fluoro-11-Hydroxy-16-Methyl-3,20-Dioxopregna-1,4-Dien-17-Yl Propanoate
  • 17-Propionate De 21-Chloro-9-Fluoro-11Β,17-Dihydroxy-16Β-Methylpregna-1,4-Diene-3,20-Dione
  • 17-Propionato De 21-Cloro-9-Fluoro-11Β,17-Dihidroxi-16Β-Metilpregna-1,4-Dieno-3,20-Diona
  • 21-Chlor-9-fluor-11β,17-dihydroxy-16β-methylpregna-1,4-dien-3,20-dion-17-propionat
  • 21-Chloro-21-deoxybetamethasone 17-propionate
  • 21-Chloro-9-Fluoro-11Β,17-Dihydroxy-16Β-Methylpregna-1,4-Diene-3,20-Dione 17-Propionate
  • CCl 4725
  • Cgp 9555
  • See more synonyms
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