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CAS 27147-71-3

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2-Methylhexadecanoic acid

Description:
2-Methylhexadecanoic acid, also known as 2-methylpalmitic acid, is a branched-chain fatty acid characterized by its long hydrocarbon chain and a methyl group located at the second carbon position. This compound has a molecular formula of C17H34O2 and features a carboxylic acid functional group, which imparts acidic properties. It is typically a solid at room temperature and is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. The presence of the methyl branch influences its melting point and physical properties compared to its straight-chain counterparts. 2-Methylhexadecanoic acid is of interest in various fields, including biochemistry and materials science, due to its potential applications in the synthesis of surfactants, lubricants, and as a building block in organic synthesis. Additionally, it may be found in certain natural fats and oils, contributing to the complexity of lipid profiles in biological systems. Its behavior in biological contexts and its interactions with other molecules can be significant for understanding metabolic pathways and developing industrial applications.
Formula:C17H34O2
InChI:InChI=1S/C17H34O2/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(2)17(18)19/h16H,3-15H2,1-2H3,(H,18,19)
InChI key:InChIKey=AXPAUZGVNGEWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(CCCCCCCCCCCC)CC(C(O)=O)C
Synonyms:
  • (dl)-2-Methylhexadecanoic acid
  • 2-Methylhexadecanoic acid
  • 2-Methylpalmitic acid
  • Hexadecanoic acid, 2-methyl-
  • α-Methylpalmitic acid
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