Description:(Z)-9-Tricosene is a long-chain hydrocarbon belonging to the class of alkenes, specifically an unsaturated fatty acid derivative. It is characterized by a straight-chain structure with 23 carbon atoms and a double bond located at the ninth carbon from one end, which gives it its (Z) configuration, indicating that the substituents on the double bond are on the same side. This compound is typically found in the cuticular wax of certain insects, particularly in the pheromonal communication of some species. Its physical properties include a relatively high melting point and low solubility in water, typical of long-chain hydrocarbons. (Z)-9-Tricosene is also known for its role in chemical signaling, influencing mating behaviors and territory establishment among insects. Due to its specific structural features, it can exhibit unique interactions with biological receptors, making it of interest in both ecological studies and potential applications in pest management.
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