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CAS 2906-39-0

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1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid

Description:
1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid, with the CAS number 2906-39-0, is a heterocyclic organic compound characterized by a five-membered ring containing both nitrogen and a carboxylic acid functional group. It is a derivative of proline, an amino acid, and features a pyrrolidine ring structure. This compound is typically a white to off-white solid and is soluble in water and various organic solvents, which makes it useful in biochemical applications. 1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid plays a significant role in the biosynthesis of proline and is involved in various metabolic pathways. Its presence is particularly noted in the context of plant physiology and stress responses, as it can act as an osmoprotectant. Additionally, it has been studied for its potential applications in pharmaceuticals and as a precursor in organic synthesis. The compound's stability and reactivity can vary depending on environmental conditions, such as pH and temperature, which are important factors to consider in its handling and application.
Formula:C5H7NO2
InChI:InChI=1S/C5H7NO2/c7-5(8)4-2-1-3-6-4/h3-4H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)
InChI key:InChIKey=DWAKNKKXGALPNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(O)(=O)C1CCC=N1
Synonyms:
  • DL-1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid
  • 1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid
  • Δ1-Pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid
  • 2H-Pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid, 3,4-dihydro-
  • 3,4-Dihydro-2H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid
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