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CAS 29110-48-3

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Guanfacine hydrochloride

Description:
Guanfacine hydrochloride is a medication primarily used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and hypertension. It is an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist, which means it works by stimulating alpha-2 receptors in the brain, leading to decreased sympathetic outflow and reduced blood pressure. The substance appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder and is soluble in water, making it suitable for oral administration. Its chemical formula is C9H9ClN2, and it has a molecular weight of approximately 182.63 g/mol. Guanfacine hydrochloride is known for its sedative effects, which can be beneficial in managing ADHD symptoms by promoting calmness and focus. The drug is typically administered in tablet form, with dosing adjusted based on individual patient response and tolerability. Common side effects may include drowsiness, dry mouth, and fatigue. As with any medication, it is essential to use guanfacine hydrochloride under the guidance of a healthcare professional to ensure safety and efficacy.
Formula:C9H10Cl3N3O
InChI:InChI=1/C9H9Cl2N3O.ClH/c10-6-2-1-3-7(11)5(6)4-8(15)14-9(12)13;/h1-3H,4H2,(H4,12,13,14,15);1H
InChI key:InChIKey=DGFYECXYGUIODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(NC(=N)N)=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl.Cl
Synonyms:
  • 2,6-Dichlorophenylacetylguanidine hydrochloride
  • Benzeneacetamide, N-(aminoiminomethyl)-2,6-dichloro-, hydrochloride (1:1)
  • Benzeneacetamide, N-(aminoiminomethyl)-2,6-dichloro-, monohydrochloride
  • Bs 100-141
  • Estulic
  • Guanfacine HCl
  • Guanfacine hydrochloride [USAN:JAN]
  • Intuniv
  • Lon 798
  • N-(Aminoiminomethyl)-2,6-dichlorobenzeneacetamide hydrochloride
  • See more synonyms
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