Description:Cyclobutanol is a cyclic alcohol characterized by a four-membered carbon ring with a hydroxyl (-OH) group attached to one of the carbon atoms. Its molecular formula is C4H8O, and it exhibits properties typical of alcohols, including the ability to form hydrogen bonds, which influences its boiling point and solubility in water. Cyclobutanol is a colorless liquid at room temperature and has a distinctive odor. It is relatively stable but can undergo reactions typical of alcohols, such as oxidation and dehydration. The compound is of interest in organic synthesis and can serve as a building block for more complex molecules. Due to its ring structure, cyclobutanol exhibits angle strain, which can affect its reactivity and stability compared to larger cyclic alcohols. Additionally, cyclobutanol can participate in various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitutions and eliminations, making it a versatile compound in synthetic organic chemistry. Safety considerations should be taken into account when handling cyclobutanol, as with many organic solvents and chemicals.
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