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CAS 300-62-9

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Amphetamine

Description:
Amphetamine, with the CAS number 300-62-9, is a potent central nervous system stimulant that belongs to the phenethylamine class of compounds. It is characterized by its structural formula, which features a phenyl ring attached to an ethylamine chain. Amphetamine is known for its ability to increase the release of neurotransmitters, particularly dopamine and norepinephrine, leading to enhanced alertness, concentration, and energy levels. It is commonly used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. The substance exhibits a range of pharmacological effects, including increased heart rate and blood pressure, as well as potential for abuse and addiction. Amphetamine is typically administered in its salt forms, such as dextroamphetamine or mixed amphetamine salts, which can influence its potency and duration of action. Due to its stimulant properties, amphetamine is classified as a controlled substance in many jurisdictions, necessitating careful regulation and monitoring of its use.
Formula:C9H13N
InChI:InChI=1S/C9H13N/c1-8(10)7-9-5-3-2-4-6-9/h2-6,8H,7,10H2,1H3
InChI key:InChIKey=KWTSXDURSIMDCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(C(C)N)C1=CC=CC=C1
Synonyms:
  • (.+-.)-1-Phenyl-2-aminopropane
  • (.+-.)-Desoxynorephedrine
  • (.+-.)-Phenylisopropylamine
  • (.+-.)-α-Methylphenethylamine
  • (.+-.)-α-Methylphenylethylamine
  • (.+-.)-β-Phenylisopropylamine
  • 1-Benzylethylamine
  • 1-Methyl-2-phenylethylamine
  • 1-Phenyl-2-propanamine
  • 1-Phenyl-2-propylamine
  • See more synonyms
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