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CAS 3033-77-0

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Glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride

Description:
Glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride (CAS 3033-77-0) is a quaternary ammonium compound characterized by its cationic nature, which arises from the presence of a positively charged nitrogen atom bonded to three methyl groups and a glycidyl group. This compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid or solid, depending on its form and purity. It is soluble in water and various organic solvents, making it versatile for different applications. Glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride is known for its reactivity, particularly in polymer chemistry, where it can act as a monomer or a crosslinking agent in the synthesis of cationic polymers. Its cationic properties also make it useful in applications such as antimicrobial agents, surfactants, and in the modification of surfaces to enhance adhesion or compatibility with other materials. However, handling this compound requires caution due to its potential irritant effects and the need for appropriate safety measures in laboratory and industrial settings.
Formula:C6H14NO·Cl
InChI:InChI=1S/C6H14NO.ClH/c1-7(2,3)4-6-5-8-6;/h6H,4-5H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=PUVAFTRIIUSGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:C([N+](C)(C)C)C1CO1.[Cl-]
Synonyms:
  • (2,3-Epoxypropyl)trimethyl ammoniumchloride
  • (2,3-Epoxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride
  • (β,γ-Epoxypropyl)trimethylammonium chloride
  • 1,2-Epoxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propyl chloride
  • 1-(Trimethylammonio)-2,3-epoxypropane chloride
  • 2,3-Epoxypropyltrimethylammonium Chloride
  • 2-Oxiranemethanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:1)
  • Ammonium, (2,3-epoxypropyl)trimethyl-, chloride
  • Catiomaster G
  • ETA (onium compound)
  • See more synonyms
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