CAS 31980-87-7

Monensin,5-(5-carboxy-2-methoxy-1-methylpentyl)-5-de(3-carboxy-2-methoxy-1-methylbutyl)-(9CI)

Description:

Monensin, with the CAS number 31980-87-7, is a polyether ionophore antibiotic primarily produced by the fermentation of the bacterium *Streptomyces cinnamonensis*. It is characterized by its complex structure, which includes multiple carboxyl and methoxy functional groups, contributing to its solubility and biological activity. Monensin acts by facilitating the transport of sodium and potassium ions across cell membranes, which disrupts ionic balance and affects cellular metabolism. This compound is widely used in veterinary medicine, particularly in livestock, to improve feed efficiency and prevent coccidiosis. Additionally, it has applications in research, particularly in studies related to ion transport and cellular signaling. Monensin is known for its potential toxicity in certain species and must be used with caution. Its chemical properties include being a solid at room temperature, with a specific melting point and solubility profile that make it suitable for various formulations. Overall, Monensin's unique characteristics and mechanisms of action make it a significant compound in both agricultural and pharmaceutical contexts.

Formula: C₃₇H₆₄O₁₁

Synonyms:

• 1,6-Dioxaspiro[4.5]decane-7-hexanoicacid, 2-[5-ethyltetrahydro-5-[tetrahydro-3-methyl-5-[tetrahydro-6-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3,5-dimethyl-2H-pyran-2-yl]-2-furyl]-2-furyl]-9-hydroxy-d methoxy-e,2,8-trimethyl- (8CI)
• 1,6-Dioxaspiro[4.5]decane, monensin deriv.
• Monensin C

Monensin C

CAS: 31980-87-7

Formula: C₃₇H₆₄O₁₁

Molecular weight: 684.91

Ref: 4Z-M-189006

Monensin C

CAS: 31980-87-7

Monensin C is an oxygenated heterocyclic polyether antibiotic. It exhibits activity against bacteria, mycobacteria, fungi, and protozoa, though it is less effective against Gram-negative bacteria. Additionally, it shows inhibitory effects on HeLa cells.

Formula: C₃₇H₆₄O₁₁

Color and Shape: Solid

Molecular weight: 684.898

Ref: TM-TN10577