Description:5-Methylnicotinic acid, with the CAS number 3222-49-9, is a derivative of nicotinic acid, which is a form of vitamin B3. This compound features a methyl group attached to the fifth carbon of the pyridine ring, which distinguishes it from other nicotinic acid derivatives. It is a white to off-white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and organic solvents, making it versatile for various applications. The substance exhibits properties typical of carboxylic acids, including the ability to form salts and esters. It is known for its potential biological activities, including roles in metabolic processes and possible therapeutic applications. Additionally, 5-methylnicotinic acid can serve as a building block in organic synthesis and may be utilized in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its structural similarity to other nicotinic acid derivatives allows it to interact with biological systems, potentially influencing pathways related to energy metabolism and cellular signaling. As with any chemical substance, proper handling and safety measures should be observed due to its biological activity.
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