Description:5-Formylsalicylaldehyde, with the CAS number 3328-70-9, is an organic compound that features both an aldehyde and a phenolic group, making it a member of the salicylaldehyde family. It is characterized by its aromatic structure, which includes a hydroxyl group (-OH) and a formyl group (-CHO) attached to a benzene ring. This compound typically appears as a pale yellow to light brown solid or liquid, depending on its purity and conditions. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether but has limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic aromatic ring. 5-Formylsalicylaldehyde is known for its reactivity, particularly in condensation reactions, and can serve as a precursor for various chemical syntheses, including the formation of heterocycles and coordination complexes. Additionally, it exhibits potential biological activity, making it of interest in medicinal chemistry. Proper handling and storage are essential, as with many organic compounds, to ensure safety and stability.
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