CAS 3443-83-2

2-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl tetradecanoate

Description:

2-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl tetradecanoate, also known as tetradecanoic acid 2-hydroxyethyl ester, is an ester derived from tetradecanoic acid (myristic acid) and 2-hydroxyethyl alcohol. This compound features a long hydrophobic hydrocarbon chain, which contributes to its surfactant properties, making it useful in various applications, including cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. The presence of hydroxyl groups in its structure enhances its solubility in water and its ability to form hydrogen bonds, which can improve its emulsifying and stabilizing capabilities in formulations. It is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid or solid, depending on the temperature and purity. The compound is generally considered to have low toxicity, but like many esters, it may cause irritation upon contact with skin or eyes. Its stability under normal conditions makes it suitable for use in various formulations, although it should be stored away from strong oxidizing agents and extreme temperatures to maintain its integrity.

Formula: C₁₇H₃₄O₄

InChI: InChI=1S/C17H34O4/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-17(20)21-16(14-18)15-19/h16,18-19H,2-15H2,1H3

InChI key: InChIKey=TVIMZSOUQXNWHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES: C(OC(CCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)(CO)CO

Synonyms:

• 1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propanyl myristate
• 2-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl tetradecanoate
• 2-Monomyristin
• 2-Myristoylglycerol
• Myristic acid b-monoglyceride
• Myristin, 2-mono-
• Myristin,2-mono- (6CI,7CI,8CI)
• Tetradecanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl ester

2-Myristoylglycerol-d5

CAS: 3443-83-2

Formula: C₁₇H₂₉D₅O₄

Color and Shape: White To Off-White Solid

Molecular weight: 307.49

Ref: 4Z-G-3864

2-Myristoylglycerol

CAS: 3443-83-2

Formula: C₁₇H₃₄O₄

Color and Shape: White To Off-White Solid

Molecular weight: 302.46

Ref: 4Z-G-3865

2-Monomyristin

CAS: 3443-83-2

Formula: C17H34O4

Purity: >95%

Color and Shape: Solid

Molecular weight: 302.45

Ref: 48-31-1402

2-Myristoylglycerol

Controlled Product

CAS: 3443-83-2

Applications 2-Myristoylglycerol has been shown to slow the plasma clearance and decrease the liver uptake of remnants derived from injected chylomicrons and chylomicron-like emulsions in rats.
References Mortimer, B.C., et. al.: BBA-Lipid Lipid Met., 1127, 67 (1992)

Formula: C₁₇H₃₄O₄

Color and Shape: Neat

Molecular weight: 302.45

Ref: TR-M885005

2-Myristoylglycerol-d27

Controlled Product

CAS: 3443-83-2

Formula: C₁₇H₇D₂₇O₃

Color and Shape: Neat

Molecular weight: 313.62

Ref: TR-M885008

2-Myristoylglycerol-d5

Controlled Product

CAS: 3443-83-2

Formula: C₁₇D₅H₂₉O₄

Color and Shape: Neat

Molecular weight: 307.48

Ref: TR-M885007