Description:5-Bromo-2-methylphenol, with the CAS number 36138-76-8, is an organic compound that belongs to the class of brominated phenols. It features a bromine atom and a methyl group attached to a phenolic ring, specifically at the 5 and 2 positions, respectively. This compound is typically characterized by its solid state at room temperature and exhibits a white to light yellow crystalline appearance. It is known for its antimicrobial properties, making it useful in various applications, including as a preservative in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. The presence of the bromine atom enhances its reactivity, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions, such as nucleophilic substitutions. Additionally, 5-Bromo-2-methylphenol is soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. Safety considerations should be taken into account when handling this compound, as it may pose health risks if ingested or inhaled, and appropriate protective measures should be employed.
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