CAS 3625-57-8: Nile Blue A
Description:Nile Blue A is a synthetic dye belonging to the class of phenothiazine dyes, characterized by its vibrant blue color. It is primarily used as a biological stain in microscopy and histology due to its ability to selectively bind to certain cellular components, particularly nucleic acids and lipids. The compound exhibits fluorescence, making it useful for imaging applications. Nile Blue A is soluble in organic solvents and has limited solubility in water, which influences its application in various biological systems. Its chemical structure includes a phenothiazine core, contributing to its stability and reactivity. The dye can undergo protonation, leading to changes in its spectral properties, which is significant for its use in pH-sensitive applications. Additionally, Nile Blue A has been studied for its potential applications in photodynamic therapy and as a marker in cellular studies. However, safety considerations should be taken into account, as with many synthetic dyes, due to potential toxicity and environmental impact.
Formula:C20H20N3OO4S
InChI:InChI=1S/C20H20N3O.H2O4S/c1-3-23(4-2)13-9-10-17-18(11-13)24-19-12-16(21)14-7-5-6-8-15(14)20(19)22-17;1-5(2,3)4/h5-12H,3-4,21H2,1-2H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+1;/p-2
InChI key:InChIKey=MMYKGGIXVBGGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES:O=S(=O)([O-])[O-].N=1C=2C=CC(=CC2[O+]=C3C=C(N)C=4C=CC=CC4C13)N(CC)CC
- Synonyms:
- (9-Diethylaminobenzo[A]Phenoxazin-5-Ylidene)Ammonium
- 5-Amino-9-(diethylamino)benzo[a]phenoxazinium sulfate
- Benzo[a]phenoxazin-7-ium, 5-amino-9-(diethylamino)-, sulfate (2:1)
- Bis[5-amino-9-(diethylamino)benzo[a]phenazoxonium] sulfate
- Nile Blue A
- Nile Blue A sulfate
- Nile blue sulfate
- Sulfuric Acid
- bis[9-(diethylamino)-5H-benzo[a]phenoxazin-5-iminium] sulfate