CAS 36792-85-5: 2-Deoxy-α-D-erythro-pentopyranose

Description:2-Deoxy-α-D-erythro-pentopyranose, commonly referred to as 2-deoxy-D-ribose, is a pentose sugar that plays a crucial role in biochemistry, particularly in the structure of nucleotides and nucleic acids. It is characterized by the absence of an oxygen atom at the second carbon position compared to ribose, which is significant for its biological function. This sugar exists predominantly in a cyclic pyranose form, exhibiting a six-membered ring structure. It is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water, reflecting its polar nature due to the presence of hydroxyl groups. The molecule is involved in the synthesis of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is vital for energy transfer in cells. Additionally, 2-deoxy-D-ribose is utilized in various biochemical applications, including research and therapeutic contexts, particularly in studies related to cellular metabolism and energy production. Its CAS number, 36792-85-5, is used for identification in chemical databases and regulatory frameworks.

Formula:C₅H₁₀O₄

InChI:InChI=1S/C5H10O4/c6-3-1-5(8)9-2-4(3)7/h3-8H,1-2H2/t3-,4+,5-/m0/s1

InChI key:InChIKey=ZVQAVWAHRUNNPG-LMVFSUKVSA-N

SMILES:OC1OCC(O)C(O)C1