Description:3,5-Dimethylpyridine 1-oxide, with the CAS number 3718-65-8, is a heterocyclic organic compound characterized by a pyridine ring substituted with two methyl groups at the 3 and 5 positions and an oxide functional group at the nitrogen atom. This compound is a pale yellow to colorless liquid with a distinctive odor. It is soluble in polar solvents such as water and alcohols, which enhances its utility in various chemical applications. The presence of the nitrogen atom in the pyridine ring contributes to its basicity and reactivity, making it a useful intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Additionally, 3,5-dimethylpyridine 1-oxide exhibits antioxidant properties and can participate in redox reactions. Safety data indicates that it should be handled with care, as it may cause irritation upon contact with skin or eyes. Overall, its unique structural features and reactivity profile make it a valuable compound in both industrial and research settings.
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