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CAS 3761-92-0

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Hexylmagnesium bromide

Description:
Hexylmagnesium bromide is an organomagnesium compound classified as a Grignard reagent, which is widely used in organic synthesis for the formation of carbon-carbon bonds. It is characterized by its alkyl chain, specifically a hexyl group, which contributes to its reactivity and solubility properties. This compound typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid or solid, depending on its concentration and purity. Hexylmagnesium bromide is highly reactive, particularly with water and moisture, leading to the release of hydrocarbons and the formation of magnesium hydroxide. It is usually handled under an inert atmosphere, such as nitrogen or argon, to prevent decomposition. The reagent is utilized in various synthetic applications, including the preparation of alcohols, ketones, and other functionalized organic compounds through nucleophilic addition to carbonyl groups. Due to its reactivity, proper safety precautions must be taken when working with this compound, including the use of gloves, goggles, and working in a fume hood.
Formula:C6H13BrMg
InChI:InChI=1S/C6H13.BrH.Mg/c1-3-5-6-4-2;;/h1,3-6H2,2H3;1H;/q;;+1/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=SFXUWNMDTWQSHE-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:C(CC[Mg]Br)CCC
Synonyms:
  • 1-Hexylmagnesium bromide
  • Bromohexylmagnesium
  • Hexylmagnesium(1+) Bromide
  • Magnesium Bromide Hexan-1-Ide
  • Magnesium, bromohexyl-
  • Hexylmagnesium bromide
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