Description:Trichloroacetic anhydride, with the CAS number 4124-31-6, is a chemical compound derived from trichloroacetic acid. It is characterized by its strong reactivity, particularly as a potent acylating agent. The compound typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid and has a pungent odor. It is highly soluble in organic solvents such as dichloromethane and chloroform but is less soluble in water due to its hydrophobic nature. Trichloroacetic anhydride is known for its ability to form acyl derivatives, making it valuable in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of various esters and amides. However, it is also highly corrosive and poses significant health hazards, including skin and respiratory irritation, necessitating careful handling and appropriate safety measures. Its applications extend to the pharmaceutical industry and chemical research, where it is utilized in the synthesis of complex organic molecules. Overall, trichloroacetic anhydride is a versatile yet hazardous reagent that requires expertise in its use and management.
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