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CAS 41463-83-6

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3,3,3-Trifluoropropanoyl chloride

Description:
3,3,3-Trifluoropropanoyl chloride is an organic compound characterized by the presence of a trifluoromethyl group and an acyl chloride functional group. Its molecular structure features a three-carbon chain with a carbonyl group (C=O) adjacent to a chlorine atom, making it a reactive acyl chloride. This compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pungent odor, indicative of its reactivity and potential hazards. It is known for its ability to undergo nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions, making it useful in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of fluorinated compounds. The trifluoromethyl group enhances the compound's lipophilicity and can influence its biological activity. Due to the presence of the acyl chloride functional group, 3,3,3-Trifluoropropanoyl chloride is highly reactive with water and alcohols, leading to the formation of corresponding acids or esters. Safety precautions are essential when handling this compound, as it can be corrosive and may release toxic gases upon contact with moisture.
Formula:C3H2ClF3O
InChI:InChI=1/C3H2ClF3O/c4-2(8)1-3(5,6)7/h1H2
SMILES:C(C(=O)Cl)C(F)(F)F
Synonyms:
  • Propanoyl Chloride, 3,3,3-Trifluoro-
  • 3,3,3-Trifluoropropionyl chloride
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