CAS 422-04-8

2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropanenitrile

Description:

2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropanenitrile, with the CAS number 422-04-8, is a fluorinated organic compound characterized by its unique structure, which includes a propanenitrile backbone with five fluorine atoms attached to the carbon chain. This compound is typically a colorless liquid at room temperature and exhibits a high degree of volatility. Its significant fluorination imparts notable properties, such as high thermal stability and low surface tension, making it useful in various applications, including as a solvent and in the synthesis of other fluorinated compounds. The presence of the nitrile functional group contributes to its polarity, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents. Additionally, 2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropanenitrile is recognized for its low toxicity and environmental persistence, although its environmental impact should be assessed carefully due to the presence of fluorinated components. Overall, this compound is of interest in both industrial applications and research settings, particularly in the fields of materials science and organic synthesis.

Formula: C₃F₅N

InChI: InChI=1S/C3F5N/c4-2(5,1-9)3(6,7)8

InChI key: InChIKey=MTLOQUGSPBVZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES: C(C(F)(F)F)(C#N)(F)F

Synonyms:

• 2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluoropropanenitrile
• Pentafluoroethyl cyanide
• Pentafluoropropanenitrile
• Pentafluoropropiononitrile
• Perfluoropropionitrile
• Propanenitrile, 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoro-
• Propanenitrile, pentafluoro-
• Propionitrile, pentafluoro-
• Pentafluoropropionitrile
• Pentafluoropropionitrile

Pentafluoropropionitrile

CAS: 422-04-8

Pentafluoropropionitrile is a chemical that is used as an organic solvent. It has excellent resistance to hydrolysis and chemical degradation, even in the presence of strong acids, bases, or oxidizing agents. Pentafluoropropionitrile is also a non-aqueous solvent with good solubility characteristics for ester compounds. It can be used to generate nitrites from nitrates and has been shown to react with diphenyl ethers and alkynyl groups to form amines. This chemical is stable at high temperatures, making it useful for reactions that require elevated temperatures. Pentafluoropropionitrile has also been shown to be an excellent electrolyte for use in alkali metal electrochemical cells.

Formula: C₃F₅N

Purity: Min. 95%

Molecular weight: 145.03 g/mol

Ref: 3D-FP77781

Pentafluoropropanenitrile 97%

CAS: 422-04-8

Pentafluoropropanenitrile 97%

Purity: 97%

Color and Shape: Liquified Gas

Molecular weight: 145.03g/mol

Ref: 54-PC5758