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CAS 43036-07-3

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4-Aminoacetanilide hydrochloride

Description:
4-Aminoacetanilide hydrochloride, also known as paracetamol hydrochloride, is a chemical compound characterized by its amide functional group and an amino group attached to an aromatic ring. It is a white to off-white crystalline powder that is soluble in water and exhibits a slightly bitter taste. This compound is primarily used in pharmaceutical applications, particularly as an analgesic and antipyretic agent. Its mechanism of action involves the inhibition of cyclooxygenase enzymes, leading to a reduction in the synthesis of prostaglandins, which are responsible for pain and fever. The hydrochloride salt form enhances its solubility, making it suitable for various formulations, including tablets and syrups. In terms of safety, it is important to handle this substance with care, as excessive doses can lead to hepatotoxicity. Additionally, it is crucial to store it in a cool, dry place, away from light, to maintain its stability and efficacy. Overall, 4-Aminoacetanilide hydrochloride is a widely used compound in medicine, valued for its effectiveness and relatively low side effect profile when used appropriately.
Formula:C8H10N2O·ClH
InChI:InChI=1S/C8H10N2O.ClH/c1-6(11)10-8-4-2-7(9)3-5-8;/h2-5H,9H2,1H3,(H,10,11);1H
InChI key:InChIKey=JWCADJJPGAITCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:N(C(C)=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1.Cl
Synonyms:
  • 4-Aminoacetanilide hydrochloride
  • Acetamide, N-(4-aminophenyl)-, hydrochloride (1:1)
  • Acetamide, N-(4-aminophenyl)-, monohydrochloride
  • N-(4-aminophenyl)acetamide hydrochloride (1:1)
  • N-Acetyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride
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