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CAS 4436-74-2

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3-Hexenedioic acid

Description:
3-Hexenedioic acid, also known as 3-hexenedioic acid or simply hexenedioic acid, is a dicarboxylic acid characterized by the presence of two carboxylic acid functional groups (-COOH) and a double bond between the third and fourth carbon atoms in its six-carbon chain. Its molecular formula is C6H8O4, and it features a linear structure that contributes to its reactivity and potential applications in organic synthesis. This compound is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature and has a relatively low boiling point compared to other dicarboxylic acids. 3-Hexenedioic acid is soluble in water and organic solvents, making it versatile for various chemical reactions. It can undergo typical reactions of carboxylic acids, such as esterification and amidation, and is of interest in the production of polymers, surfactants, and other chemical intermediates. Its unique structure also allows for potential applications in the development of bio-based materials and specialty chemicals. Safety data should be consulted for handling and storage, as with all chemical substances.
Formula:C6H8O4
InChI:InChI=1S/C6H8O4/c7-5(8)3-1-2-4-6(9)10/h1-2H,3-4H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)
InChI key:InChIKey=YHGNXQAFNHCBTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(=CCC(O)=O)CC(O)=O
Synonyms:
  • (3E)-hex-3-enedioic acid
  • 2-Butene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid
  • 3-Hexenedioic acid
  • Beta-Hydromuconic Acid
  • Dihydromuconic acid
  • Hex-3-Enedioic Acid
  • trans-2-Butene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid
  • trans-3-Dihydromuconic acid = trans-2-Butene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid
  • trans-b-Hydromucconic acid
  • β-Hydromuconic acid
  • See more synonyms
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