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CAS 4584-46-7

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Dimethylaminoethyl chloride hydrochloride

Description:
Dimethylaminoethyl chloride hydrochloride is a quaternary ammonium compound characterized by its structure, which includes a dimethylamino group and an ethyl chloride moiety. This substance is typically encountered as a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and polar organic solvents. It has applications in organic synthesis, particularly as a reagent in the preparation of various pharmaceuticals and biologically active compounds. The presence of the dimethylamino group imparts basic properties, allowing it to participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions. Additionally, the hydrochloride form enhances its stability and solubility in aqueous solutions. Safety considerations include handling it with care, as it may be irritating to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Proper storage in a cool, dry place away from incompatible substances is recommended to maintain its integrity. Overall, dimethylaminoethyl chloride hydrochloride is a versatile compound with significant utility in chemical research and industrial applications.
Formula:C4H10ClN·ClH
InChI:InChI=1S/C4H10ClN.ClH/c1-6(2)4-3-5;/h3-4H2,1-2H3;1H
InChI key:InChIKey=LQLJZSJKRYTKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(N(C)C)CCl.Cl
Synonyms:
  • (2-Chloroethyl)dimethylamine hydrochloride
  • (β-Chloroethyl)dimethylamine-hydrochloride
  • 1,1-Bis(4-Chlorophenyl)Ethanol
  • 1-(Dimethylamino)-2-chloroethane hydrochloride
  • 1-Chloro-2-(dimethylamino)ethane hydrochloride
  • 1-Chloro-2-N,N-dimethylaminoethane hydrochloride
  • 1-Chloro-2-dimethylaminoethane monohydrochloride
  • 2-(Dimethylamino)chloroethane hydrochloride
  • 2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl chloride hydrochloride
  • 2-(N,N-Dimethylamino)ethyl chloride hydrochloride
  • See more synonyms
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