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CAS 50-00-0

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Formaldehyde

Description:
Formaldehyde, with the CAS number 50-00-0, is a colorless, flammable gas at room temperature, characterized by its strong, pungent odor. It is the simplest aldehyde, with the molecular formula CH₂O. Formaldehyde is highly soluble in water, forming a solution known as formalin, which typically contains about 37% formaldehyde by weight. This compound is widely used in various industries, including as a preservative in biological laboratories, in the production of resins and plastics, and as a disinfectant. Formaldehyde is known for its reactivity, particularly in polymerization and condensation reactions, making it valuable in synthetic chemistry. However, it is also recognized as a potential health hazard; exposure can cause irritation of the eyes, skin, and respiratory system, and it is classified as a probable human carcinogen. Due to its widespread use and associated health risks, formaldehyde is subject to regulatory controls in many countries to limit exposure and ensure safety in its applications.
Formula:CH2O
InChI:InChI=1/CH2O/c1-2/h1H2
InChI key:InChIKey=WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C=O
Synonyms:
  • BFV
  • F-gen
  • Fannoform
  • Floguard 1015
  • Fm 282
  • Fordor
  • Formaldehido
  • Formaldehyd
  • Formaldehyde solution
  • Formaldehyde(37% solution, methanol free)
  • See more synonyms
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