Description:5-Nonanone, with the CAS number 502-56-7, is a ketone characterized by its linear carbon chain structure, consisting of nine carbon atoms with a carbonyl group (C=O) located at the fifth carbon. This compound is a colorless liquid at room temperature and possesses a distinctive odor, often described as sweet or fruity. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether but has limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic nature. 5-Nonanone is used in various applications, including as a solvent, in flavoring, and in the synthesis of other organic compounds. Its chemical formula is C9H18O, and it has a molecular weight that reflects its structure. As a ketone, it exhibits typical reactivity associated with carbonyl compounds, including nucleophilic addition reactions. Safety considerations include handling it in well-ventilated areas and using appropriate personal protective equipment, as it may cause irritation upon contact with skin or eyes.
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